Japan Flora: Tree with purplish brown branches glabrous or thinly white-pubesccnt while young; leaves simple, chartaceous, ovate to broadly so, elliptic or obovate, 5-10 cm. long, 3.5-7 cm. wide, abruptly acuminate, thinly pubescent above while young, pale green and thinly appressed-pubcscent beneath especially on the nerves while young, doubly toothed, the lateral nerves 8- to 10-paired, ascending, nearly straight, the petioles pubescent on the upper side while young, 10-20 mm. long, usually reddish; inflorescences terminal on short branches, compound-corymbose, rather many-flowered, glabrous to sparsely white-pubescent; flowers white, 13-16 mm. across; calyx-teeth deltoid, obtuse, spreading, deciduous, white-pubescent inside; petals 5, orbicular-ovate, slightly longer than the stamens; stamens about 20; styles 2, slighdy pubescent at base; fruit oblong, red, slightly lenticellate, 7-8 mm. long. May-June. Mountains.
Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu; common.
var. lobulata (Koidz.) Rehd. Leaves shallowly lobulate. Honshu and Kyushu. Korea.
var. submollis Rehd. Leaves densely soft-pubescent beneath. Hokkaido, Honshu. Korea, Manchuria, China, and Ussuri.