[Rosa adenochaeta Koidz., moreRosa adenoclada H.Lev., Rosa blinii H.Lev., Rosa calva var. cathayensis (Rehder & E.H.Wilson) Boulenger, Rosa cathayensis (Rehder & E.H.Wilson) L.H.Bailey, Rosa damascena f. brachyacantha Focke, Rosa dawsoniana Ellw. & Barry ex Rehder, Rosa gallica var. damascena Vilm., Rosa gentiliana f. puberula Hand.-Mazz., Rosa glabrifouolata Uyeki, Rosa htburiensis Uyeki, Rosa intermedia Carri?e, Rosa kwangsiensis H.L.Li, Rosa lebrunei H.Lev., Rosa macrophylla var. hypoleuca H.Lev., Rosa multiflora f. rosipetala (Honda) Yonek., Rosa multiflora var. adenochaeta (Koidz.) Ohwi, Rosa multiflora var. adenophora Franch. & Sav., Rosa multiflora var. alboplena T.T.Yu & T.C.Ku, Rosa multiflora var. brachyacantha (Focke) Rehder & E.H.Wilson, Rosa multiflora var. carnea Thory, Rosa multiflora var. cathayensis Rehder & E.H.Wilson, Rosa multiflora var. formosana Cardot, Rosa multiflora var. gentiliana (H.Lev. & Vaniot) T.T.Yu & Tsai, Rosa multiflora var. legitima Regel, Rosa multiflora var. microphylla Franch. & Sav., Rosa multiflora var. mokanensis (H.L?.) Rehder, Rosa multiflora var. pilosissima (Nakai ex Kawamoto) H.S.Kim, Rosa multiflora var. platyphylla Thory, Rosa multiflora var. quelpaertensis (H.L?.) Nakai, Rosa multiflora var. taoyuanensis Z.M.Wu, Rosa nakaiana H.L?., Rosa polyantha Siebold & Zucc., Rosa polyantha f. roseipetaia Honda, Rosa polyantha var. adenochaeta (Koidz.) Nakai, Rosa polyantha var. erubescens Nakai, Rosa polyantha var. genuina Nakai, Rosa polyantha var. glabrescens Honda, Rosa polyantha var. glabrifouolata (Uyeki) Honda, Rosa polyantha var. hiburiensis (Uyeki) Honda, Rosa polyantha var. inermis Hisauti, Rosa polyantha var. pilosissima Nakai ex Kawamoto, Rosa polyantha var. quelpaertensis (H.L?.) Nakai, Rosa quelpaertensis H.L?., Rosa thunbergii Tratt., Rosa thyrsiflora Leroy ex D??l.]
Japan Flora: Erect branching shrub with prickles on the spreading rather stout usually glabrous branches and petioles; stipules green, membranous, short-pubescent and glandular- pilose, the free portion filiform at apex; leaflets 5-7, rather membranous, ovate, obovate or oblong, green, 2-4 cm. long, obtuse to acute, dull, nearly glabrous on upper side, paler and usually with short soft pubescence beneath, the petioles short- pubescent; panicles many-flowered, erect; flowers white, 2-3 cm. across, the pedkels often with short stipitate glands. May-June.
Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku; common.
var. adenochaeta (Koidz.) Ohwi. Leaflets large, 3-7 cm. long, subcoriaceous, less prominently pubescent beneath; inflorescence with prominent stipitate glands 1-2 mm. long; flowers rose, 3-4 cm. across. Kyushu (Higo, Satsuma, and Hyuga Prov.).