Northeastern Asian Flora
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Spinifex littoreus (Burm.f.) Merr.   (redirected from: Spinifex squarrosus L.)
Family: Poaceae
[Spinifex dioicus Buch.-Ham. ex Dillwyn, moreSpinifex squarrosus L., Stipa littorea Burm.f., Stipa spinifex L.]
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  • Japan Flora
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Japan Flora: Stout perennials; culms decumbent and branching at base, 30-50 cm. long; leaf-blades crowded at the nodes, coriaceous, subulate-linear, 5-20 cm. long, 2.5-3 mm. wide, glabrous, spine- pointed, terete with a groove above, smooth but scabrous on margin, pale green, often glaucous; ligules very short, densely white-hairy; sheaths often crowded and overlapping, glabrous, at first ciliate; staminate inflorescence 4-8 cm. across; racemes many, ending in a spine; staminate spikelets alternate on upper half o£ the raceme, 8-12 mm. long, the glumes herbaceous, nerved, acuminate; pistillate spikelets single, near the base of long spinelike branches of the inflorescence; glumes many­nerved; fertile lemma rather coriaceous, broadly lanceolate, about 10 mm. long, slightly shorter than the sterile lemma, acuminate, glabrous, few-nerved only in upper part. July-Aug. Sandy seashores.

Kyushu (Yakushima and Tanega- shima); very rare. Ryukyus, Formosa, s. China, Malaysia, and India.

Spinifex littoreus
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Development supported by College of Agriculture and Life Sciences of Seoul
National University and Korea National Arboretum of Korea Forest Service.
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