Evergreen shrub up to 3m, grayish brown and scally; leaves appearing 2-ranked, linear, 2.5- 4.0cm × 0.3-0.5cm (sprout leave 7-8cm), deciduous after 4-5 years, abruptly mucronate, dark green above, with 2 rather broad grayish stomatal bands beneath; Dioecious, pollen cones 5mm long, borne 20-30 together, bracts 10, seed cones borned 2, seed scles 5mm long with green bract, 8-10 per seed cone; Aril green, 17-18mm wide, seeds ovoid, about 2.5 cm. long, greenish.
2n=24. Pollination March- April Seed maturity of Sept-Oct of 2nd year Distribution Japan Honsh west to Kyushu; Gyonggi-do to Jeolla-do Ecological characterisits very strong shade tolerant, growing in mexic sites
Development supported by College of Agriculture and Life Sciences of Seoul
National University and Korea National Arboretum of Korea Forest Service.