Northeastern Asian Flora
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Anemonastrum flaccidum (Fr.Schmidt) Mosyakin   (redirected from: Anemone laevigata (A.Gray) Koidz.)
Family: Ranunculaceae
[Anemone anhuiensis Y.K. Yang & al., moreAnemone baicalensis subsp. flaccida (F.Schmidt) Ulbr., Anemone baicalensis var. laevigata A.Gray, Anemone flaccida , Anemone flaccida f. rosea Hayashi, Anemone flaccida f. semiplena (Makino) Okuy., Anemone flaccida f. viridis Tatew., Anemone flaccida var. anhuiensis (Y.K. Yang & al.) Ziman & B.E.Dutton, Anemone flaccida var. hirtella W.T.Wang, Anemone flaccida var. hofengensis (W.T.Wang) Ziman & B.E.Dutton, Anemone flaccida var. semiplena Makino, Anemone flaccida var. tagawae (Ohwi) M.N.Tamura, Anemone hofengensis W.T.Wang, Anemone laevigata (A.Gray) Koidz., Anemone mnagisamnm Honda, Anemone soyensis H.Boissieu, Anemone tagawae Ohwi, Anemonoides flaccida (F.Schmidt) Holub, Anemonoides soyensis (H.Boissieu) Holub, Arsenjevia flaccida (F.Schmidt) Starod.]
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  • Far Eastern Russia
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Russia Flora: Plant, up to 35 (40) cm tall. Root up to 10-15 cm long, sometimes longer, somewhat thickened, usually 5-8 mm in diameter, ascending toward apex, with large, short-lived, membranous scales, in whose axils easily breaking propagative buds form. Stems solitary, more or less drooping in fruit, glabrous or with solitary hairs, at base with (1)2-3 basal leaves with long petioles, pubescent similar to stem. Leaf blades 4-5 cm long, 7-10 cm wide, broadly cordate, dissected into 3 almost sessile segments: two lateral ones bipartite, with bi- or tri-lobed divisions and middle one usually three-lobed; all 3 segments entire-margined in lower half, incised-dentate in upper part, glabrous or sparsely hairy along margin. Cauline leaves 3 (one leaf usually underdeveloped), almost sessile, slightly smaller than rosette leaves, usually 4-5 cm long, 5-7 cm wide, broadly rhomboid, three-lobed or three-parted, with unevenly incised-dentate lobes or divisions. Inflorescence few-flowered, umbel-like, sometimes reduced to a single flower; peduncles drooping in fruit. Flowers (2)2.5-3 cm in diameter. Perianth segments (5)6-8(9), about 6-7 mm wide, mostly elliptical, white, long-persistent in fruit. Ovary short appressed-hairy, with large, sessile, irregularly globose bilobed stigma. Nutlets 3-5 mm long, ellipsoidal, without protruding veins, finely appressed-hairy, with rather thick (almost fleshy), greenish pericarp separated from seed. 2n = 14 (Sokolovskaya, 1960) and 21 (Starodubtsev, 1983).

Distribution: Southern Sakhalin, Southern Kuriles (Kunashir Island). (Fig. 21). - Along valleys of small rivers, on fresh alluvium among floodplain shrubs, on tall-herb meadows of coastal slopes and terraces, sometimes in wet places at foot of slopes in dark coniferous forests. VI-VII. - General distribution: Japanese-Chinese. - Described from Sakhalin: "Mgatch, 13 May 1861, Glehn" (lectotype - LE).

Anemonastrum flaccidum
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Development supported by College of Agriculture and Life Sciences of Seoul
National University and Korea National Arboretum of Korea Forest Service.
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